by implementing its climate action Plan, IOC aims to reduce its overall GHG emissions (from 2016-2019 levels) by 50%
Actions completed in 2024 : 24
Actions to be implemented by 2030: 10
Actions completed in 2024 : –
Actions to be implemented by 2030: –
Actions completed in 2024 : 47
Actions to be implemented by 2030: 14
Actions completed in 2024 : –
Actions to be implemented by 2030: –
Actions completed in 2024 : 26
Actions to be implemented by 2030: 6
The strategic intent for the IOC organisation is to become a role model in sustainability by 2030. The IOC Sustainability Strategy is framed around three spheres of responsibility and five focus-areas. The spheres of responsibility represent the IOC as an organisation, as owner of the Olympic Games and as leader of the Olympic movement. The five focus areas are: infrastructure including natural sites, sourcing and resource management, mobility, workforce and climate.
The IOC’s Climate Commitment includes 3 main actions:
We are doing this by reducing air travel, improving energy efficiency of IOC buildings, phasing out uses of fossil fuels and increasing the proportion of zero and low carbon products. These actions conclude in the goal to reduce 50% of direct and indirect carbon emissions by 2030 (baseline: 2016-2019), with an intermediary target of -30% by 2024
More info here: The IOC’s climate commitment
Various biodiversity enhancement measures were integrated in the design of Olympic House, e.g.:
Since the construction of the building, beehives and wild bee shelters were installed, and the lawn was converted into a flower meadow to further increase biodiversity and watering needs.
As part of its climate commitment, the IOC created an Olympic Forest as a way to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere while delivering long-term social and biodiversity benefits.
The IOC is a signatory of the Sports for Nature Framework, which it co-created in partnership with IUCN, UNEP and CBD.
Comprehensive energy efficiency measures are implemented across the three main premises of the IOC: The Olympic House (the IOC’s headquarters) and the Olympic Museum in Lausanne, Switzerland; and Olympic Broadcasting Services (OBS)/Olympic Channel Services (OCS) facilities in Madrid, Spain.
100 per cent of the electricity used in our buildings in Lausanne and Madrid is produced from renewable sources.
The construction of the new headquarters, the Olympic House, which was inaugurated in 2019, achieved three widely recognized certifications:
Olympic House has continued to receive international acclaim since its inauguration – including receiving the European 2020 US Green Building Council (USGBC) Leadership Award.
The new offices use half the energy per square metre than the previous headquarters.
At The Olympic Museum, the ongoing 10-year energy efficiency action plan has already delivered significant energy savings and fossil fuels have been almost completely eliminated.
Overall, carbon emissions of our buildings have already been reduced by over 70% compared to our baseline period (2016-2019).
Food purchases of the IOC restaurant are annually evaluated using the Beelong Eco-Score method and the results communicated to the staff.
Key indicators include: the proportion of local and seasonal products, the proportion of food with organic or other sustainability labels, the proportion of non-endangered fish, the proportion of vegetarian meals served, food waste production, quantities of disposable items used and CO2 emissions.On this basis, annual improvement targets are defined in collaboration with our catering partner, as part of a continuous improvement approach.
Business Travel: Specific sustainability principles have been integrated in the organisation’s travel policy, such as no flights for trips shorter than four hours. New ways of collaboration and smart travel rules have been implemented, supported by setting carbon budgets per department and communicating individual travel-related CO2 data.
Staff commuting: Staff mobility plans – including various incentives for sustainable and active mobility, such as secured bike parking spaces, subsidies for sustainable mobility, preferential access to car park for car poolers and low emission cars, e-car chargers and daily car park fees in Lausanne – have been implemented successfully.
IOC car fleet: Fuel consumption of the IOC car fleet has constantly decreased since our baseline period, thanks to local transport optimisation measures and efforts to reduce the carbon intensity of vehicles on lease. The fleet is mostly composed of plug-in hybrid vehicles, full electric vehicles and hydrogen vehicles.
We monitor the carbon footprint of our digital activities, including carbon emissions from data centers and cloud services.
The following key actions are taken to minimise the IOC’s digital footprint:
These actions were identified following a comprehensive assessment of the environmental of IOC’s digital activities.
To achieve a measurable reduction in waste quantities efforts have been focused on our five main waste streams: plastic, food, electronic waste, waste from events/exhibitions, and paper/publications. The IOC has been working to eliminate single-use plastics across all facilities: most single-use items used in catering activities have been replaced with reusable ones, while the remaining single-use items are made of compostable materials.
We are continually looking for new ways to reduce waste and increase the percentage of waste that is reused or recycled. It is an important criteria of our sustainable procurement approach and a key objective of our ISO 20121 Event Sustainability Management System.
2050Today’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions measurement methodology follows the GHG Protocol. The Protocol provides standards and guidance for organizations to measure and manage climate-warming emissions. It was created in 1998 through a partnership between the World Resources Institute (WRI) and the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD).
According to the GHG Protocol, the distribution of emissions is done by scopes:
Scope 1 represents direct emissions linked to the consumption of fossil fuels.
Scope 2 represents indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, steam, heating and cooling consumed by the reporting company.
Scope 3 includes all other indirect emissions that occur in a company’s value chain (i.e. purchased good or services, business travel, employee commuting).
The 2050Today carbon footprint takes into account the reported emissions generated by the activities of the institution over one year and is divided by categories.
Energy and water : It takes into account the amount of the consumed electricity produced and purchased by the institution. The energy consumed to heat and/or cool the institution’s building area and the consumed water are included as well.
Mobility : It takes into consideration business travels and commuting (on a survey basis).
Food : The CO2 impact of food includes the catering of the institution and individual consumption (on a survey basis) during working hours.
Purchased goods : The perimeter of purchased goods is set to a list of new office equipment, new mobility equipment (vehicles) and construction materials.
Waste : The perimeter of the waste inventory is set to waste production from facilities and internal operations of the institution
To ensure the reliability, the accuracy and a recurrent updating of the carbon footprint assessment, 2050Today is advised by an international Carbon Footprint Scientific Committee.
It has to be noted that the collected data of the 2050Today members resulting in each carbon footprint are not yet fully standardized and might not be entirely complete. Data collection is being progressively harmonized and improved. Therefore, direct comparisons between tCO2 / employee among institutions – be it in general or per sector – are not yet possible nor relevant.
If we were to give a concrete weight to this carbon footprint, it would represent the weight of the following number of elephants :
(average weight per elephant : 5’000 kilos)
This amount of CO2 was emitted in one year. How many century-old cedars does it take to absorb this carbon footprint in the same amount of time ?
(a 100 year old cedar absorbs on average 25 kg of CO2 per year)
The perimeter of 2050Today inventory is set to the purchase of grid electricity (in kWh) directly by the institution or through the entity managing the facility. If electricity is produced (through solar photovoltaic panels for instance) and consumed on-site, it is also considered in the inventory. All emissions from grid electricity purchased & consumed by the institution belong to Scope 2. Among the on-site produced & consumed electricity, emissions from combined heat & power installation, oil and natural gas belong to Scope 1.
According to the GHG Protocol, if an institution can be provided with product-specific data in the form of guarantees of origin, certificates, contracts, or other contractual instruments, it will report two scope 2 totals for the overall GHG inventory: one market-based, and one location-based. To be as accurate as possible the physical reality of GHG emissions, 2050Today reports location-based emissions.
The location-based method is calculated using Horocarbon UNIGE assessment tool to measure the grid average emission factor for Geneva.
We have further categorized the electricity purchased from the grid based on its source. For the electricity purchased from SIG, it includes different types of products such as Electricité Vitale Bleu or Electricité Vitale Soleil. There may also be a portion of electricity sourced from coal, oil, solar, or wind power. In this inventory, institutions can fill in the corresponding table with data based on the generation source of the electricity they have purchased.
2050Today’s carbon footprint methodology considers only the location-based method, or in other words grid electricity emissions. Product-specific data can be provided through the data entry form for information purposes and referenced accordingly but not considered in GHG calculations.
For this category, the amount of the energy source consumed to heat and/or cool the institution’s building area are included (e.g., liters of heating oil, m3 of natural gas, kWh of electricity). If the institution is benefiting from GeniLac, it can indicate the total quantity of water that was used by the system during the year.
If one institution purchases heating or cooling services from district heating or SIG product, this portion of emissions would belong to Scope 2. If one institution generates heating or cooling on site from energy sources like natural gas or oil, this portion of emissions would belong to Scope 1. We also categorized the heating & cooling based on its source, so that institutions can fill in the corresponding table with data based on the generation source.
The cooling perimeter also includes the use of refrigerants for air conditioning. If the refrigerants which belong to GHG are leaked or released into the atmosphere directly, this portion of emission belongs to Scope 1. If we consider the value chain of production of refrigerants, it belongs to Scope 3.
The perimeter of the 2050Today inventory is set to water consumption by the institution. The method requires the collection of data on water in m3 or in liters. Emissions from water consumption belong to Scope 3.
The Mobility sector is separated into two categories based on the ownership of the vehicles. Emissions from transportation in vehicles owned or leased by the institution are accounted either in Scope 1 (for fuel use) or Scope 2 (for electricity use), while emissions from transportation in vehicles not controlled by the institution (e.g., employees business travel & employee commuting) are part of Scope 3 GHG emissions The institution should be particularly careful if it owns electric vehicles as to avoid double counting of GHG emissions (electricity consumption of electric vehicles could be already included in building electricity consumption).
Data on employees commuting trips is collected through an online flash questionnaire that is sent directly to institutions’ employees. The data in this section is part of Scope 3 GHG emissions, Category 7 (Employee Commuting). This anonymous data is processed directly by 2050Today and will be reported in the calculation of the institutions’ global carbon footprint.
A summary of the vehicle fleet is demanded, and the method requires the collection of data on distances travelled (km) or on fuel usage (kWh of electricity or liters of petrol, diesel, natural gas or biofuel) per vehicle type.
Employee business travels and employee commuting trips data are collected for reporting. The data in this section is part of Scope 3 GHG emissions, Category 6 (Business Travel). Data on terrestrial mobility, similarly to institution owned vehicles data, is collected for distances travelled (km) or for fuel usage (kWh of electricity or liters of petrol, diesel, natural gas or biofuel) per vehicle type. For aerial mobility, the method requires the institution to share information on distances travelled (cumulated km) and/or associated GHG emissions (tCO2-eq.). The share of compensated flights can also be inserted into the form.
For flights, 2050Today uses the Mobitool version 3.0 factors to estimate GHG emissions. The calculation is based on the Atmosfair method which includes the ICAO references and method. In addition to the pure CO2 emissions there are also non-CO2 emissions for flights, which are also recorded, calculated and reported with their climate impact in the Atmosfair method. It uses state of the art of climate science according to IPCC and peer reviewed literature.
The number of nights employees stayed at a hotel in the context of a business trip are included in the Mobility perimeter. This portion of emissions belong to Scope 3.
This sector includes indicators on the consumption of food and drink items offered by the institution. It includes food and drinks provided at the institution’s cafeteria and/or during in-house events. These indicators are also part of Scope 3 emissions, Category 1 with a “cradle to gate” boundary. Individual food consumption by employees during working hours is also measured.
In this sector, 2050today also use the Average-data method.
The parameter of this sector is set to a list of new office equipment, new mobility equipment (vehicles) and construction materials. Listed indicators are part of Scope 3 GHG emissions, category 1 (Purchased goods and services) with a “cradle to gate” or “upstream” boundary (extraction, production and transportation of goods purchased or acquired by the reporting institution during the year).
To calculate emissions from purchased goods and services, 2050today use the Average-data method, which means estimating emissions for goods and services by collecting data on the mass (e.g., kilograms or pounds), or other relevant units of goods or services purchased and multiplying by the relevant secondary (e.g., industry average) emission factors (e.g., average emissions per unit of good or service).
The perimeter of the 2050Today waste inventory is set to waste production from facilities and internal operations of the institution during the reported year. Only waste treatment in facilities owned or operated by third parties is included in scope 3. The method requires the collection of data on waste quantities by waste type (e.g., Paper, PET, Metal, Biodegradable) and by type of treatment and disposal (Recycled/re-used and not recycled). The waste inventory is part of Scope 3 emissions, Category 5 (Waste generated in operations). Treatment of waste generated in operations is categorized as an upstream scope 3 category because waste management services are purchased by the reporting institution.